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Professional intrinsic value · Intrinsic value

FCFE · Free cash flow to equity valuation

Discounts common-equity cash flows after interest, reinvestment and net borrowing, with explicit capital calls, issuance, repurchases and share counts.

Guide level
Practical
Output
Intrinsic value
What question does this model answer?How much cash can common shareholders receive after reinvestment and debt needs, or how much capital must they contribute?

Core formula

FCFE = common net income + noncash charges − capex − change in noncash working capital + net borrowing; discount at the cost of equity

How to interpret it

Discounts common-equity cash flows after interest, reinvestment and net borrowing, with explicit capital calls, issuance, repurchases and share counts.

The output should be read as a scenario or decision aid, not as a guaranteed price target. Compare it with at least one method based on different economic assumptions.

Practical workflow

  1. Normalize the latest public financial and operating data.
  2. Choose assumptions that match the company's economics and accounting structure.
  3. Calculate conservative, base and optimistic cases where the method permits.
  4. Compare the result with market pricing and an independent valuation method.
  5. Document the assumptions that drive the largest changes in value.

Key limitation

Complete scenarios are conditional forecasts. Equity transactions occur at period end before distributions. The terminal stage assumes stable leverage and no further equity transactions; annual funding does not establish intrayear liquidity.

How Stockinsky uses it

Stockinsky uses this framework only when the company type and available data support it. Professional valuations expose assumptions, sources and warnings instead of presenting false precision.

References

Valuation outputs depend on public data and explicit assumptions. They cannot guarantee forecast accuracy and are not investment advice.